INTERVENTION IN INTERNATIONAL NAVIGATION: A CASE STUDY OF SEIZURE OF OIL TANKERS BY STATES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL CROSS-BORDER SANCTIONS

Exercising the jurisdiction of states in different maritime areas is a subject that has always been a source of controversy throughout the history of the international law of the seas.The efforts that have been made to increase these qualifications and the restrictions that have been applied to regulate them.However, on what basis such an increase

The use of contaminated water to irrigate crops by surface, sprinkler, or conventional drip irrigation represents a significant public health concern due to the presence of multiple microbial pathogens associated with gastrointestinal disease.In this study, Escherichia coli and MS2 bacteriophage were used as microbial surrogates to evaluate the con

Introduction: Hepatitis C is a major health problem: approximately 170 million people are infected with the hepatitis C virus worldwide.It is unclear whether chronic hepatitis C affects atherosclerosis and whether it can cause endothelial and/or autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysfunction.Materials and methods: From April 2008 through April 2009, we

Binary transition metal oxides (BTMOs) have been explored as promising candidates in rechargeable lithium-ion battery (LIB) anodes due to their high specific capacity and environmental benignity.Herein, 2D ultrathin NiCo2O4 nanosheets vertically grown on a biomass-derived carbon fiber substrate (NCO NSs/BCFs) were obtained by a facile synthetic str

Airflow in a multi-zone building can be a major cause of pollutant transfer, excessive energy consumption, and occupants discomfort.The key to monitoring airflows and mitigating related problems is to obtain a comprehensive understanding of pressure relationships within the buildings.This study proposes a visualization method for representing press